Hong Kong housing now so unaffordable, that “coffin homes” are the new trend
Global Property Guide
09 February 2017
Hong Kong apartments are being subdivided into many tiny spaces to
accommodate those otherwise priced out of the city's spiralling housing
market. The term ‘coffin homes’ has been coined for these spaces, which
can be as tiny as 20 square feet. Nearly 200,000 Hong Kong residents
now live in such coffin homes, according to government data, but
experts say the real number is much higher.
The trend underlines Hong Kong's severe housing affordability problem.
The city of nearly 70 million people was named as the world’s least
affordable housing market for the seventh consecutive year in the
latest Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey.
According to government data, home prices have increased 50% over the
past five years, pricing middle class families out of housing.
Hong Kong’s Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying admitted in his policy
address last month that surging home prices was “the gravest potential
hazard” to society.
“To own a home and repay a mortgage, many people set their eyes on
making as much money as they can. Money also weighs heavily on young
people when they make academic or career choices. The housing problem
also poses the gravest potential hazard to the Hong Kong community as
many families have no choice but to live in subdivided units, even in
industrial buildings,” he said.
These “subdivided units” are becoming increasing popular. The lack of
legal guidelines related apartment size has been blamed for the growing
trend. Experts say that developers are charging hefty rents for
even these ‘coffin homes’.
The government aims at building 460,000 flats – 280,000 public housing and 180,000 private – over the next decade.
Experts and social organizations are demand that the government should
introduce emergency short-term solutions, like transitional housing,
rent subsidies, and rent controls, to provide immediate relief to the
housing crisis.
According to the Demographia survey, Hong Kong's median housing price
is now 19 times median incomes, rendering it "severely unaffordable."
The city-state's median affordability multiple is now the highest -
least affordable - in the survey's 12 years.
Sydney is currently the survey's second most unaffordable city, with a median multiple of 12.2, followed by Vancouver at 10.8.
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